Actualités

Actualités

How Far Away is an Intangible ? Services FDI and Distance

Mardi | 2012-02-07 B103 Ronald B. DAVIES – Amélie GUILLIN Foreign direct investment (FDI) in services has grown significantly in recent years. Evidence of spatial relationships in FDI decisions have been provided for goods manufacturing by utilizing physical distance-based measures of trade costs. This paper investigates spatial interactions for services FDI using several distance measures, including physical distance, genetic distance, and transport time. Across different measures of distance, the traditional determinants of outbound FDI activity remain valid for services. We […]

Coping with the Recent Financial Crisis, did inflation Targeting Make any Difference?

Mercredi | 2012-01-18 B103 Armand FOUEJIEU AZANGUE Countries have faced one of the greatest economic shocks recently. The effects of the financial crisis went largely among the financial markets and hit the real economy. The aim of this study is to investigate whether inflation targeting helped countries which implement this monetary policy strategy to perform better during the 2008/2009 financial crisis. Based on the literature, we first present some arguments suggesting that inflation targeters can be expected to do better […]

A Theoretical and Empirical Comparison of Systemic Risk Measures: MES versus CoVar (article non disponible)

Mercredi | 2012-01-11 B103 Sylvain BENOIT – Gilbert COLLETAZ – Christophe HURLIN – Article non disponible In this paper, we propose a theoretical and empirical comparison of two popular systemic risk measures – Marginal Expected Shortfall (MES) and Delta Conditional Value at Risk (CoVaR) – that can be estimated using publicly available data. First, we assume that the time-varying correlation completely captures the dependence between …rm and market returns. Under this assumption, we derive three analytical results: (i)we show that […]

School-to-work transitions in Europe: Paths towards a permanent contract

Mardi | 2011-12-15 B103 Christelle GARROUSTE – Massimo LOI In a context of intensive and global economic competition, European countries are growingly concerned with the consequences of increasing numbers of young people temporarily or permanently prevented from entering the job market and the difficulties faced by college and university graduates to find adequate employment. This study is concerned with analyzing the speed of transition of students to permanent employment as a proxy of professional stability, and by identifying possible discriminatory […]

Etude de la non linéarité entre croissance et endettement extérieur : cas des pays de l’Union Economique et Monétaire Ouest Africaine

Mercredi | 2011-12-14 B103 Oumou GUISSE L’objectif de cet article est d’étudier la nature de la relation entre endettement extérieur et activité économique. L’étude se fait sur un panel constitué des pays membres de l’Union Economique et Monétaire Ouest Africaine (à l’exception de la Guinée Bissau) sur une période allant de 1970 à 2009. La méthodologie utilisée, celle développée par Hansen (1999), a permis d’étudier et d’estimer le niveau d’endettement soutenable maximal qui pourrait être favorable à la croissance économique.Ce […]

La structure du capital et la profitabilité. Une étude empirique sur données de panel françaises

Mardi | 2011-12-13 B103 Mazen KEBEWAR L’objectif de cet article est d’analyser l’impact de la structure du capital sur la profitabilité. Cet impact peut être expliqué par trois théories essentielles: la théorie du signal, l’influence de la fiscalité et la théorie de l’agence. Nous montrons, à partir d’un échantillon de 9136 entreprises réparties sur sept secteurs prises sur la période 1999-2006, à l’aide d’une étude sur panel dynamique en utilisant la méthode des moments généralisée (GMM), qu’il y a une […]

On the Non-linear Relationship between Inflation and Economic Growth

Mardi | 2011-12-06 B103 Comlanvi Jude EGGOH – Muhammad KHAN Using a large panel data of both developed and developing economies and based on the PSTR and dynamic GMM techniques, this paper highlights two aspects of the inflation-growth relationship. First, it analyzes non-linearity and offersseveral thresholds for the global sample as well as for different income specific sub-samples. Second, it identifies some indirect channels effectualfor inflation-growth non-linearity. Our empirical results substantiate both views and validate the fact that inflation-growth non-linearity […]

US Corporate Bond Yield Spread: A default risk debate

Mercredi | 2011-11-23 B103 Syed Muhammad Noaman Ahmed SHAH According to theoretical models of valuing risky corporate securities, risk of default is primary component in the overall yield spread. However, sizable empirical literature considers it otherwise by giving more importance to non-default risk factors. Current study empirically attempts to provide answer to this question by presuming that problem lies in the empirical measurement technique. By using post-hoc estimator approach of Lubotsky & Wittenberg 2006, we construct an efficient indicator for […]